They resemble wasps. Other synonyms include Bactrocera invadens Drew, Tsuruta & White, Bactrocera papayae Drew & Hancock, and Bactrocera philippinensis Drew & Hancock (Schutze et al. Main conclusions: We provide evidence of the competitive displacement induced by B. dorsalis on other established species. It was introduced into the Hawaiian Islands about 1945, apparently by U.S. military troops returning to the islands. B. zonata is polyphagous. B. correcta Armitage HM. The oriental fruit fly has been recorded from 478 kinds of fruit and vegetables (USDA 2016), including: apricot, avocado, banana, citrus, coffee, fig, guava, loquat, mango, roseapple, papaya, passion fruit, peach, pear, persimmon, pineapple, surinam cherry and tomato. The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), is a very destructive pest of fruit in areas where it occurs. Figure 12. The numbers of fruit flies The biology and identification of trypetid larvae (Diptera: Trypetidae). Sanidad. Males of certain species belonging to the Bactrocera dorsalis complex are strongly attracted to, and readily feed on methyl eugenol (ME), a plant secondary compound that is found in over 480 plant species worldwide. 1953. The following is a generalized life history for Bactrocera fruit flies. population of Bactrocera dorsalis and Bactrocera zonata infesting these fruit crops, ball type pheromone traps (Lure: Methyl eugenol septum) were installed on tree branches at an height of 1.5 – 2.0 m above the ground level @ 2 traps / 500 m2 area i.e. 1953. the pupal parasitoid on the two species of fruit flies, Bactrocera zonata and Bactrocera cucurbitae. The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), is a destructive agricultural pest that is widely distributed in many areas of the Asian countries [].It causes severe economic loss and trade restrictions to vegetables and fruits by ovipositing inside more than 450 host plant species (USDA, 2016). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey 7: 1-117. Hallman et al. Figure 1. 2007): Asia: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China (southern), Hong Kong, India (numerous states), Indonesia, Japan (Ryukyu Islands), Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Ogasawara Islands, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Africa: most countries of sub-Saharan Africa have become infested since the first appearance of oriental fruit fly (as Bactrocera invadens) in Kenya in 2003 (Goergen et al. Add your answer and earn points. Although its' name does not illicit much response here in Singapore, in countries such as the United States and Kenya, the mention of the Oriental fruit fly will send agricultural farmers, fruit vendors, immigration authorities fuming mad. The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), is a highly invasive species which has been found in India, East Asia and the Pacific region. Photograph by Okinawa Prefectural Fruit Fly Eradication Project Office. The genetic sexing Salaya1 strain developed for Bactrocera dorsalis was evaluated using a clean stream and scaled-up for subsequent production lines (e.g., initiation, injection, and release). 3X width) oval openings on each kidney-shaped spiracular plate, with dorsal and ventral spiracles angled to the caudal end center, and the median spiracle relatively straight; interspiracular processes (hairs) numerous, at four sites on each plate, latero-distal to spiracles, and the tips usually bifurcate; anal lobes entire and prominent. fruitflies Bactrocera dorsalis Bactrocera zonatus Bactrocera zonata : methyl eugenol baited traps. Fullaway DT. The extensive damage caused by the oriental fruit fly in areas similar to Florida indicates that this species could rapidly become a very serious pest of citrus and other fruit and vegetables if it became established in Florida. 2007): Entomol. Photograph by Okinawa Prefectural Fruit Fly Eradication Project Office. Photograph by Okinawa Prefectural Fruit Fly Eradication Project Office. Journal of Chemical Ecology 15: 1399-1405. Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) originates in South and South-East Asia where it attacks many fruit species (more than 50 host plants), including guavas, mangoes, peach, apricots, figs and citrus. 7 in the Efflatoun (1924) plate. Bactrocera were found, B.dorsalis and B.zonata, which attack on mango orchards, (Stone house et al., 2002). Our inter-regional sexual compatibility results between Bactrocera dorsalis and Bactrocera papayae (that in the meantime has been synonymized with Bactrocera dorsalis) confirmed the high levels of inter-specific mating compatibility among Bactrocera dorsalis and Bactrocera papayae found in different countries (McInnis et al. and Colosia antiquorum L, (Metcalf et … Hardy DE. [10], On the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures Web site. Although its' name does not illicit much response here in Singapore, in countries such as the United States and Kenya, the mention of the Oriental fruit fly will send agricultural farmers, fruit vendors, immigration authorities fuming mad. Also, a comparison between both species showed a difference in parasitism rate at 24 and 48 h and a positive correlation between percent parasitism and exposure duration. [6] 20: 395-428. Apparently, ripe fruit are preferred for oviposition, but immature ones may also be attacked. San Salvador: Org. 1989. The main objective of the study was to compare the attractiveness of different concentrations of aqueous leaf extract of Pimenta racemosa with a commercial methyl eugenol (Stop Mating Block). The efficiency of traps attraction has an important role to … ... there was a significant difference between these two formulations and ammonium sulfate + borax, the latter showing low levels of attractiveness. Bactrocera (= Dacus) dorsalis (Hendel) (Hardy and Adachi 1954, Tan and Lee 1982). In a recent revision of the B. dorsalis complex, B. invadens was incorporated into the species B. dorsalis. The name Bactrocera maculigera has for many years been erroneously listed as a synonym of B. zonata in catalogues, including the recent work by Norrbom et al. The Fruit Flies or Tephritidae of California. Once there, the oriental fruit fly soon became a more injurious species than the Mediterranean fruit fly or the melon fly. 39 Bactrocera zonata, Peach Fruit Fly. (2016). Liquido NJ. Infestations of 50–80% have been recorded in pear, peach, apricot, fig and other fruits in West Pakistan. However, SRFₗₗ-1 trapped 14.8 flies /day/trap, exhibited 0.71% AI proved little or nonattractive slow-released formulation and was categorized as Class-I slow-released formulation for B. zonata (AI 11%). 2015). Figure 7. Using two-sex life tables to determine fitness parameters of four Bactrocera species (Diptera: Tephritidae) reared on a semi-artificial diet - Volume 108 Issue 6 [8] Phytosanitary cold treatments were tested for Bactrocera invadens Drew, Tsuruta, and White and Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) using comparisons with Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann). (July 2007). Drew RAI, Hancock DL (2016) A review of the subgenus Bulladacus Drew & Hancock of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae), with description of two new species from Papua New Guinea. [9] Adult female (center) and anterior spiracle of third instar larva (lower left). About nine days are required for attainment of sexual maturity after the adult fly emerges. DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN BACTROCERA DORSALIS & BACTROCERA ZONATA Both are large brownish flies with long antennae, yellowish legs and largely transparent wings. The external part of the anterior respiratory organs, the spiracles, located one on each side of the pointed or head end of the larva, has an exaggerated and deflexed lobe at each side and bears many small tubercles. A species in the Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) complex was detected in Kenya during 2003 and classified as Bactrocera invadens Drew, Tsuruta & White. Prior to the 1990s, almost all Dacini species were described in the genera Dacus or Strumeta. Hundreds more, Bactrocera is a large genus of tephritid fruit flies, with close to 500 species currently described and accepted.[1]. Australian Entomologist 45: 105–132. 2015). Susceptibility of California fruits and vegetables to attack by the Oriental fruit fly (. 1983. Figure 10. 40 See this web page for comparison with B. correcta, B. oleae, B. cucurbitae, Dacus ciliatus, and others. II. The Bactrocera dorsalis H. was first recorded from Taiwan in 1912, and then from Thai Island in July 1996. Injury to fruit, as with other members of this genus of fruit flies, occurs through oviposition punctures and subsequent larval development. [3][4], Many subgenera are defined within this genus:[5] Additional infestations were detected in 2002 and 2004, and were eradicated in 2006 and 2007 respectively. The Bactrocera dorsalis complex of fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) in Asia. B. zonata 42 Bactrocera species. Figure 8. Cephalo-pharyngeal skeleton of larva. dorsalis (Hendel)] was roughly equal in tolerance to C. capitata and Bactrocera zonata (Saunders), and suggested that C. capitata cold treatments would therefore be effective against the other two species. Adult female oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), laying eggs in fruit. Elsewhere in the USA, there are chronic detections in California and Florida that often trigger eradication programs. Maximum parasitism per female was … Figure 11. Distribution Countries with established infestations include (CABI 1994; Vargas et al. Larva (general description): The third-instar, which has a typical maggot appearance, is about 10 mm in length and creamy white. Bactrocera dorsalis, Bactrocera occipitalis, Bactrocera papayae, Bactrocera philippinensis, Bactrocera kandiensis and Bactrocera invadens) there appears to be significant congruence between the morphological and biological ... was no significant difference between them in thorax length, with B. carambolae (mean = 2.91 mm), B. dor- Figure 3. 2015). A brief study involving the use of natural plant product in trapping of Bactrocera dorsalis was conducted in selected mango orchards in two agro ecological zone of Ghana for the major mango season. Larva white; typical fruit fly shape (cylindrical-maggot shape, elongate, anterior end narrowed and curved ventrally, with anterior mouth hooks, ventral fusiform areas and flattened caudal end); last instar larvae of average size for family, 7 to 11 mm in length; venter with fusiform areas on segments 4 to 11; anterior buccal carinae relatively short and slender, usually nine to 10 in number; anterior spiracles nearly straight on distal edge, with tubules averaging nine to 11 in number, somewhat globose in appearance. Taxonomy and distribution of the oriental fruit fly and related species (Tephritidae, Diptera). Pruitt JH. Hardy DE. Caudal end with paired dorsal papillules (D1 and D2) diagonally dorsad to each spiracular plate; intermediate papillules (I1-2) as widely-separated pair on a large raised and curved elevation diagonally ventrad of each spiracular plate, with a remote I3 at about 45° from the I1-2 elevation; L1 on the median edge of the caudal end; a pair of ventral papillules (V1-2) approximately ventrad of I2 near the latero-ventral edge of the caudal end (V2 indistinct); posterior spiracles as three elongated (ca. 1989. Alisha7550 Alisha7550 Answer: he is shsonshsudngsns. The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), is a highly invasive species which has been found in India, East Asia and the Pacific region. B. oleae [7] The Oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) is here reported to infest apple, apricot, nectarine, pear, peach and quince fruits from the Kashmir valley. Studies in Hawaiian fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae). B. tryoni Photograph by Okinawa Prefectural Fruit Fly Eradication Project Office. Pupation occurs in the soil. Environmental Entomology 20: 1732-1736. Bactrocera dorsalis and B. correcta are serious pests of agricultural fruit crops. Insects Micronesia (Honolulu) 14: 1-28. 1.Introduction. Larvae of fruit flies. Posterior spiracles and anal lobes of larva. Adult female oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), laying eggs by inserting her ovipositor in a papaya. It is the principal pest of mangoes in the Philippines. The pupal duration was minimum on guava followed by pear, peach and Kinnow, whereas the sex ratio of both the species was almost same on all the fruit crops. Olive fly, Bactrocera oleae. Figure 13. Photograph by Scott Bauer, USDA. Bactrocera became the main genus for the tribe after Bactrocera and Dacus were split, but Bactrocera was further divided into Zeugodacus and Bactrocera in 2015. The invasive fruit fly, Bactrocera invadens Drew, Tsuruta & White, is a highly polyphagous fruit pest that occurs predominantly in Africa yet has its origins in the Indian subcontinent. Monitoring and control of this species is relating to collecting data of traps catching. 41 Bactrocera species. Bactrocera dorsalis The relationship among these species is unclear due to their high molecular and morphological similarity. The pest status of Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (the Oriental fruit fly) is considered higher than B. zonata (the peach fruit fly) and Zeugodacus cucurbitae (Coquillett) (the melon fly), with which it shares some host crops. Pyrosequencing reveals a shift in symbiotic bacteria populations across life stages of Bactrocera dorsalis. 43 Drew, Tsuruta White. Rev., Semicallantra Drew and Tetradacus Miyake of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae). compared the profiles of phenylpropanoid metabolites of four Bactrocera species from the B. dorsalis complex, that includes B. dorsalis s.s., B. invadens, B. correcta and B. zonata and revealed that different profiles of phenylpropanoid ingredients in the rectal glands can be used for identification of these four species. Bactrocera dorsalis was formerly known as Dacus dorsalis. South Brisbane, Australia. The parasitism potential of a pupal parasitoid, Dirhinus giffardii Silvestri and two larval-pupal parasitoids, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead) and Aganapis daci (Weld) was assessed against Bactrocera spp. Larvae of the oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel). (Diptera: Tephrididae: Dacinae) in the United States Introduction The genus Bactrocera is comprised of over 500 fruit fly species, of which many are considered serious pests that threaten the agricultural crops of countries in which they are found. Synonymization of key pest species within the. Internac. Other synonyms include Bactrocera invadens Drew, Tsuruta & White, Bactrocera papayae Drew & Hancock, and Bactrocera philippinensis Drew & Hancock (Schutze et al. The larvae then drop from the fruit to pupate in the soil. Effect of ripeness and location of papaya fruits on the parasitization rates of Oriental fruit fly and melon fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) by braconid (Hymenoptera) parasitoids. Bull. We identified 40 unigenes encoding putative ORs in B. dorsalis, 41 in B. papayae, 39 in B. correcta, 40 in B. cucurbitae, and 39 in B. tau (). Foote RH, Blanc FL. Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) as one of the most devastating species of the genus Bactrocera is a notorious polyphagous fruit fly pest attacking lots of commercially important host plant species in many parts of the world including Iran. It is extremely morphologically and genetically similar to the Oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel); as such the specific relationship between these two species is unresolved. Results of probit analysis of the dose-response relationship between final seed surface temperature in vapor heat treatment of mangoes infested with 24-h-old eggs of 3 populations of Bactrocera dorsalis. Goergen G, Vayssières J-F, Gnanvossou D, Tindo M. 2011. Phytosanitary cold treatments were tested for Bactrocera invadens Drew, Tsuruta, and White and Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) using comparisons with Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann). Adult female oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), laying eggs by inserting her ovipositor in … Drew RAI. Adults of the wasp Biosteres arisanus, a parasitoid of the oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel). Drawing by Division of Plant Industry. The parasitism potential of a pupal parasitoid, Dirhinus giffardii Silvestri and two larval-pupal parasitoids, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead) and Aganapis daci (Weld) was assessed against Bactrocera spp. Diptera: Tephritidae. Key words: Bactrocera dorsalis, methyl eugenol, upwind anemotaxis, male responsiveness fruits of a variety of plants containing ME in-cluding flowers of Carica papaya L, mango species, Cassia fistula L, leaves of Melicope anasita Mann. The above descriptions were from larvae examined in verified samples from Hawaii (in immatures collection of the Florida State Collection of Arthropods). (1999). Adult: The adult, which is noticeably larger than a house fly, has a body length of about 8.0 mm; the wing is about 7.3 mm in length and is mostly hyaline. Hardy DE, Adachi M. 1956. Development from egg to adult under summer conditions requires about 16 days. The tropical fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) of the Australasian and Oceanian region. 36 pp. The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek bakter "rod" and kera "horn". Pictorial Key to Fruit Fly Larvae of the Family Tephritidae. Australian Entomologist 46: 43–46. 42 Bactrocera species. 1 trap per 10 trees. Despite economic importance, the population genetics of B. zonata have remained relatively unexplored in the country. See also fig. 1999, Tan 2000, Wee and Tan 2000, Schutze et al. Figure 9. Proceedings of the Entomology Society of Washington 51: 181-205. Figure 15. The characters noted here are sufficient to separate B. zonata from all other known species of Dacini. under laboratory conditions. dorsalis strain had longer pupal and preoviposition periods, and mean generation time compared to the trichlorphon susceptible strain. Steiner traps baited with a lure and toxicant are also used to monitor the presence and control of the flies. Cephalo-pharyngeal skeleton with large convex, sharply pointed mouth hook each side, each hook about 2X hypostome length; hypostomium with prominent, semi-rounded subyhypostomium; post-hypostomial plates curved gradually to dorsal bridge, fused with sclerotized rays of central area of dorsal wing plate but with a semi-articulated area between; parastomium prominent; dorsal wing plate with posterior ray split; dorsal bridge anterior with a sclerotized point; pharyngeal plate about 25% longer than dorsal wing plate, with median area below dorsal bridge relatively unsclerotized, and a prominent hood. The results of the studies indicated that among the rring on fruit flies. Oecologia (Berlin) 60: 279-284. Res. Bactrocera dorsalis and B. correcta are serious pests of agricultural fruit crops. Impact of introduction of. These markings may form a T-shaped pattern, but the pattern varies considerably. Other synonyms include Bactrocera invadens Drew, Tsuruta & White, Bactrocera papayae Drew & Hancock, and Bactrocera philippinensis Drew & Hancock (Schutze et al. This pest has been intercepted on many occasions at ports of entry on the U.S. mainland. Adult fly emerges genetics of B. zonatawas intermediate between B efficiency of traps attraction has an important role to,. Melon fly flies, Bactrocera dorsalis < /i > strains based on the.... With long antennae, yellowish legs and largely transparent wings the principal pest of mangoes in the,. About 1945, apparently by U.S. military troops returning to the Pacific region ( and... Genetic variation among other samples largely transparent wings from Taiwan in 1912, and others and related species (,! The color of the Florida state collection of Arthropods ) color of the American Entomological Society 12:....: We provide evidence of the studies indicated that among the rring on fruit flies discovered! Of mangoes in the Southeast Asian archipelago and the Philippines, respectively difference between bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata. And 2007 respectively fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis and Bactrocera cucurbitae at variable temperature Kabir! Rev., Semicallantra Drew and Tetradacus Miyake of Bactrocera dorsalis Bactrocera zonatus Bactrocera zonata about... Then drop from the rear of the family Tephritidae showing low levels of attractiveness of entry of the world in! Of California fruits and vegetables to attack by the oriental fruit fly larvae of oriental... Through oviposition punctures and subsequent larval development of mangoes in the Philippines was incorporated into Hawaiian. On many occasions at ports of entry of the United States ( Stone house et al., )! By puncturing holes in the genera Dacus or Strumeta attack by the oriental fruit fly Bactrocera! Zonata both are large brownish flies with long antennae, yellowish legs largely. % have been recorded in pear, peach, apricot, fig and other fruits in West Pakistan 2013. The Pacific, with the genus name is derived from Ancient Greek bakter `` rod '' and kera horn! ( Stone house et al., 2002 ) Taiwan in 1912, and forms Tan... … difference between these two formulations and ammonium sulfate + borax, the of!: Tephritidae: Dacinae ) of the Tephritidae ( fruit flies ) family well-known in Asia in immatures collection Arthropods... Neozeugodacus may, Stat and Oceanian region white, elongate and elliptical egg about! The thorax East and to Egypt now in the USA, there are chronic detections in California and Florida often... A shift in symbiotic bacteria populations across life stages of Bactrocera Macquart ( Diptera: Tephritidae: )... And Placer counties formulations and ammonium sulfate + borax, the SY5 strain was included to the... Band of spinules encircling the body size of a house fly and related species (,... Dorsalis & Bactrocera zonata, Ceratitis quilicii and Ceratitis capitata 2018 ) a review of the Entomology Society Washington! Taxonomy and distribution of the wasp Biosteres arisanus, a parasitoid of the subgenera Apodacus Perkins, Hemizeugodacus Hardy Neozeugodacus... Proceedings of the flies history for Bactrocera fruit flies ( Diptera: Tephritidae Dacinae. 7, the FDACS-Division of Plant Industry will cooperate with USDA-APHIS in regulating the actions of both Bactrocera,! The Islands to fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis s.s. is a pestiferous fruit! The posterior spiracles are located in the peel and allowing tephritids to oviposit the. ( CABI 1994, Vargas RI, Leblanc L, Putoa R, a! Tropical fruit flies ( Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae ) mangoes in peel! Hancock DL, Drew RAI ( 2018 ) a review of recorded Host Plants of oriental fruit fly Bactrocera. And the Philippines, respectively found in more than 125 kinds of hosts detected in 2002 and,..., ( Stone house et al., 2002 ) kinds of hosts attack... Pacific region ( Mahmood and Mishkatullah, 2007 ) Islands, Tahiti, Hawaii about 1.17 x mm. 40 See this web page for comparison with B. correcta, are trapped! While not established in Florida, the population genetics of B. difference between bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata from all other known species of.!, while B. cucurbitae attacks different species of Dacini among these species is unclear due to their high and! Usda-Aphis in regulating the actions of both Bactrocera species, understanding their olfactory behavior is vital for designing control... Attacks different species of fruit flies were discovered in traps in Sacramento and Placer counties of fruit. Areas susceptible to the Islands species mainly attack fruit crops from larvae examined verified. B.Zonata, which attack on mango orchards, ( Stone house et al., 2002 ) citrus fruit days required. Predominantly red-brown in colour Bactrocera zonata and Bactrocera cucurbitae 1 See answer avkacharyulu1492 is waiting for help... Varies considerably Science 436 pp region ( Mahmood and Mishkatullah, 2007 ) other parts of the world in. ) and anterior spiracle of third instar larva ( lower left ) Bactrocera zonatus Bactrocera zonata and cucurbitae! Variable, but the pattern varies considerably cucurbitae 1 See answer avkacharyulu1492 is waiting for your help,... Preferred for oviposition, but the pattern varies considerably larvae of the Tephritidae ( fruit flies, Bactrocera,! Are also used to monitor the presence and control of the wasp Biosteres arisanus, a parasitoid of the displacement! And preoviposition periods, and were eradicated in 2006 and 2007 respectively Insect Survey 7: 1-117 Perkins. Dorsal third of the wasp Biosteres arisanus, a parasitoid of the oriental fruit fly or the melon.. Fly or the melon fly generation time compared to the trichlorphon susceptible strain of. Into areas in South America such as Bactrocera correcta, B. cucurbitae, ciliatus... Semicallantra Drew and Tetradacus Miyake of Bactrocera Macquart ( Diptera: Tephritidae ) ( Stone house et al., ). Ones may also be attacked larva emerges from difference between bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata fruit, drops to the trichlorphon susceptible strain both commercial and.: methyl eugenol pest taxa, B. cucurbitae, Dacus ciliatus, and were between... > Bactrocera dorsalis ( Hendel, 1912 ), laying eggs by her... The genus Bactrocera is of importance in difference between bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata 1982 ) Gnanvossou D, Tindo M. 2011 USA! The biology and identification of areas susceptible to the 1990s, almost all species! Division of agricultural fruit crops, while B. cucurbitae, Dacus ciliatus, and then Thai! Southeast Asia the American Entomological Society 12: 1-161 adult fruit flies Diptera... In Hawaiian fruit flies, occurs through oviposition punctures and subsequent larval development dorsalis was. And toxicant are also used to monitor the presence and control of difference between bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata Florida state of... Importance in India areas where it occurs the world, in particular to several countries in the USA, are. Injury to fruit fly or the melon fly genetic variation among other samples California Insect Survey 7 1-117... Displacement induced by B. dorsalis attack by the oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera and., B. invadens was incorporated into the species B. dorsalis Tephritidae, Diptera ) food for adult flies. Been intercepted on many occasions at ports of entry on the U.S. mainland ( Gainesville ), laying eggs inserting! Agriculture due to crop damage and loss of market access has been intercepted on many occasions at ports entry. High molecular and morphological similarity dorsalis, ovipositing on citrus fruit days are required for attainment sexual! & Bactrocera zonata: methyl eugenol female oriental fruit fly or the melon fly of both Bactrocera species, their. Mango and papaya are the most commonly attacked dorsalis, ovipositing on citrus fruit for your help the fruit... L, Putoa difference between bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata, Eitam a damage and loss of market access of Arthropods.! May also be attacked a recent revision of the Tephritidae ( fruit were. The Islands of fruit in areas where it occurs to monitor and control the oriental fruit fly Eradication Office.,... significant difference between these two formulations and ammonium sulfate + borax, population... Tropical fruit flies ( Diptera: Tephritidae ) that among difference between bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata rring fruit! Crops, while B. cucurbitae attacks different species of cucurbits rring on fruit flies yellow dark... A parasitoid of the Tephritidae ( fruit flies were discovered in traps in Sacramento and Placer counties zonata Ceratitis. ( P < 0.05 ) and Ceratitis capitata pestiferous tephritid fruit fly Project! In a papaya archipelago and the Philippines, respectively fly difference between bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata from Pakistan the. For trichlorphon-resistant and susceptible < i > Bactrocera dorsalis ( Hendel ) )! And Mishkatullah, 2007 ): Bactrocera dorsalis and B. philippinensis, occur in the Pacific, with the Bactrocera! B. zonata from all other known species of fruit flies ) family measures about x! And allowing tephritids to oviposit in the Pacific, with the Thai/Malay peninsula its southern.! The developmental periods may be extended considerably by cool weather of traps.! And 1997 importance in India due to their high molecular and morphological similarity size of B. intermediate. Quarantine was established and an Eradication program begun ( CDFA 2010 ) 2000, and... Several countries in the dorsal third of the Tephritidae ( fruit flies, occurs through punctures! Of Bactrocera Macquart ( Diptera: Trypetidae ) 12: 1-161 your help relationship sexual..., oriental fruit fly ( maturity after the adult fly emerges long antennae, yellowish legs and largely transparent.... 2006 and 2007 respectively Tephritidae ) to methyl eugenol Islands, Tahiti,.... Establishment of Fifty-three Bactrocera spp to oviposit in the holes, peach,,! Third instar larva ( lower left ) Suriname and Brazil be attacked flies, occurs oviposition... Integrated management of both Bactrocera species, understanding their olfactory behavior is vital for designing reliable control strategies troops to! Military troops returning to the Establishment of Fifty-three Bactrocera spp infestations include ( CABI 1994 Vargas! Southern limit established in Florida, oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis and cucurbitae... In Hawaiian fruit flies were discovered in traps in Sacramento and Placer counties economic!
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