A brick bond is a pattern in which bricks are laid. Bond is the arrangement of bricks or stones in each course, so as to ensure the greatest possible interlocking and to avoid the continuity of vertical joints in two successive courses, both on the face and in the body of a wall. it has two alternating courses of stretchers and headers. the alternate headers of each course are centered on the stretcher of course below. VIP members get additional benefits. Stretcher Bond. Lime mortar and mud mortar are also used. Every alternate stretcher course, a header is placed next to the 3/4 brick bat provided at the … This type of bond is useful for the construction of one brick thick walls. Garden wall bond, 6. But it is not as strong as English bond. This is the most common and used brickwork method. In Herringbone bond, bricks are placed at _____ angle from _____ line in both directions. 2- Header bond. Types of bonds in brick masonry. In stretcher bond masonry all the bricks are arranged in stretcher courses care should be taken to break vertical joints. English bond and Flemish bond are the two most common brick masonry patterns used in wall construction. Sorry, you do not have permission to ask a question, You must login to ask question. Single Flemish bond is a combination of English bond and Flemish bond. 1. In this bond the corner of the wall are strengthened. Types of Brick Masonry Work Brick Masonry work in Mud . Unique 50 Modern And Classic Wooden Main Door Design Ideas, Handmade Bed With Storage For Civil Engineers New Technology, What Are Those Balls That Hang On Power Lines, 45 Lovely Shower Floor Drain Design Ideas, Bungalow House Plans 6×8 With Two-Bedrooms, 50 Modern Main Gate Design Design Ideas Everyone Will Like, 35 Beautiful Handmade Wooden Lamp Design Ideas You’ll Want To DIY Immediately, Minimalist Double Story House With Free Plans. It is a weak portion of brickwork and therefore should not be continuous in two successive courses. English Bond. Thus, if the pointing has to be done for brick masonry walls, then Flemish bond may be used for better aesthetic view. A quoin close is a brick cut lengthwise into two halves and used at corners in brick walls. Special attention is not required for this bond. it has two alternating courses of stretchers and headers. Bonding is a process of arranging bricks and mortar to tie them together in a mass of brickwork. Bond in brick masonry can be defined as the inter-placement of bricks or arrangement of brick in a course so that every individual unit is tied together. What Is a Brick Bond – Different Types Of Bonds In Brick Masonry Ppt Mortar is a mixture of sand, a binder such as cement or lime, and water and is applied as a paste which then sets hard. In header bond brick masonry all the bricks are arranged in the header courses as shown in Fig. Flemish bonds may be further classified as, In case of a double flemish bond, both faces of the wall have flemish look, i.e. English bond in brick masonry has one course of stretcher only and a course of header above it, i.e. Special attention is not required for this bond. 8. What Is Soil Texture? The various types of bonds generally used in brick masonry are 1. Brick masonry is built with bricks bonded together with mortar. But the limitation of the stretcher bond is that it cannot make effective bonding with adjacent bricks in full-width thick brick walls. Construction & Building Materials Questions and Answers – Terms Used in Brick Masonry. 3- English cross bond. They are suitably used only for one-half brick thick walls such as for the construction half brick thick partition wall. Brick Work in Mud. In order to discontinue the vertical joints, an overlap of half the brick is ensured. July 17, 2020 September 8, 2020. It applies to both brick walls and brick paving for patios and paths, as well as to concrete block and other types of masonry construction. Longer narrow face of the brick is called as stretcher as shown in the elevation of figure below. Care should be taken to break vertical joints by using ½ brickbats. WhatsApp. For English and Flemish bond refer in our … The most commonly used types of bonds in brick masonry are: Stretcher bond; Header bond; English bond and; Flemish bond; Other Types of bonds are: Facing bond; Dutch bond; English cross bond; Brick on edge bond; Raking bond; Zigzag bond; Garden wall bond; 1. Isometric view of 1½ brick wall in English bond is shown below, (4) In walls having their thickness equal to an odd number of half brick, i.e. English cross-bond, 10. Stretcher bond, also called as running bond, is created when bricks are laid with only their stretchers showing, overlapping midway with the courses of bricks below and above. Zig-Zag bond, 11. 9. Headers are laid centred over the stretchers in the course below and each alternate row is vertically aligned. In this type of construction, the front exposed surface of wall consists of Flemish bond and the back surface of the wall consists of English bond in each course. Silverlock’s bond. Header bonds are used to render brickwork of 9” thickness or the width of the brick used around 18 cm. Brick masonry must contain brick bonds to transfer the load uniformly. Header is the shorter square face of the brick which measures 9cm x 9cm. Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry Wall:- Bonding is the process of arranging bricks with mortar to tie them together. In header bonds, the overlap is kept equal to half width of the brick. 8.5. English Bond: In this alternate courses consist of headers and stretchers. To break the continuity of vertical joints, quoin closer is used in the beginning and end of a wall after first header. A stretcher is the long face of the brick as seen in the elevation. For the breaking of vertical joints in the successive courses, closers are inserted in alternate courses next to the quoin header. In the brick of size 190 mm × 90 mm × … 6. I. In stretcher bond masonry all the bricks are arranged in stretcher courses as shown in Fig-1. The bonds in brick masonry are Types of bonds in brick masonry wall construction are classified based on the laying and bonding style of bricks in walls. Thus they Then need supporting structure such as brick masonry columns at regular intervals. English bond and 4. Stretcher Bond: A stretcher is the longer face of the brick as seen in the elevation. In walls having their thickness equal to odd number of half bricks, bats are essentially used to achieve the bond. In a standard brick it is 90 mm × 90 mm face. Depth of frog in a brick 10 to 20 mm. [2] HEADER BOND. 10. Stacked Bond - Bricks stacked on top of each other in vertical rows 16. Types of bonds in brick masonry wall construction are classified based on laying and bonding style of bricks in walls. So; in this read, I would try to start from basic concept of brick positioning and from there would lead you to our core topic of types of brick bonds or brick bond patterns. Bonds in Brick Masonry. Heading bond, 5. Lime mortar and mud mortar are also used. Different types of bonds in brick masonry are stretcher bond, header bond, English bond, Flemish bond, Dutch bond, racking bond, zigzag bond etc. English Bond brickwork is were the bricks are laid in alternate layers of headers and stretchers. In header bond brick masonry all the bricks are arranged in the header courses as shown in Fig-2. In this alternate courses consist of headers and stretchers. no comment on Different Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry. In stretcher bond masonry all the bricks are arranged in stretcher courses as shown in Fig-1. In this type of bond, each course comprises of alternate header and stretcher [Fig-4]. English bond and. In This Article We Cover Various Types Of Brick Bond Used In Brick Masonry Work. Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry Wall Construction : Properties of Rocks for Engineering and Construction Purposes, Mezzanine Floor for Buildings: Important Features and Types, Embodied Carbon in Construction: High Time to Reduce it. each course consists of alternate header and stretcher. Raking bond, 8. Please enter your email address. In masonry, a brick bond refers to a specific pattern of arranging bricks to ensure structural stability. Mostly used material for bonds in brick masonry is cement mortar. 3- English bond and. In Order To Break The Alignment Of Vertical Joint Half Bat Used In … TYPES OF BRICK BOND IN BRICK MASONRY Read More » For the breaking of vertical joints in the successive courses, closers are inserted in alternate courses next to the quoin header. Brick masonry is built with bricks bonded together with mortar. The vertical joints are staggered each time by half a brick. In a standard brick, it is 90 mm × 90 mm face. 5- Raking bond. There are various types of bonds generally used in brickworks. Flemish bond, 3. VIP members get additional benefits. Bricks; English Bond – Brick Masonry. For Stretcher Bond Lap Length Is 9 cm. In this study, masonry and its material characteristics such as compressive strength of masonry prisms, bricks, mortars as well as bond strength (i.e., flexural and shear bond strengths) of brick and mortar joint are determined experimentally. This is considered to be the strongest bond. TYPES OF BONDS IN BRICK MASONRY||ENGLISH BOND|| ETC||CIVILENGINEERING||missioncivilengineering. Stretcher bond in the brick is the simplest repeating pattern. For temporary sheds mud mortar may be used but for all permanent buildings lime or cement mortars are used. The bricks should be neatly and properly laid on the mortar. STRUCTURAL BONDS . 4- Brick on edge bond. Which of the below should be avoided in brick masonry? 1- Stretcher bond. This English bond used in brick masonry, it has only one course of stretcher and course of header just above it, i.e., it has two alternating courses of headers and stretchers. Stretching bond, 4. This is called queen closer. The various types of bonds generally used in brick masonry are. The bricks should be neatly and properly laid on the mortar. Bonds in Brick Masonry. Other common applications of such walls are the boundary walls, gardens etc. The various types of bonds generally used in brick masonry are 1. Structural bonding of masonry walls may be accomplished in three ways: (1) by the overlapping (interlocking) of the masonry units, (2) by the use of metal ties embedded in connecting joints, and (3) by the adhesion of grout to adjacent wythes of masonry. Brick masonry is made of using brick as a building unit bonded together with mortar. This type of bond is useful for the construction of one brick thick walls. A flemish bond is a brick construction pattern that consists of alternate stretchers and headers for each course. One of the most commonly utilized variations of brick bonds in masonry works. A brick construction pattern with alternate courses of brick laid as stretchers and headers forms an English bond. Types of Brick Masonry Work 1. (7) HOOP IRON BOND The bond in which, after every fourth or fifth course of masonry, reinforcement in the form of longitudinal ties is provided for additional strength of the wall, is called " Hoop Iron Bond". Care should be taken to break vertical joints by using ½ brickbats. In this English bond arrangement, vertical joints in the header courses come over each other and the vertical joints in the stretcher course are also in the same line. There are 10 types of … 2- Dutch bond. Why Bamboo Is More Stronger Than Steel Reinforcement? Defects in Brick Masonry due to Poor Workmanships and its Remedies, Causes and Types of Cracks in Masonry Buildings and their Repair Methods, Methods of Testing Compressive Strength of Masonry, Prestressed Masonry -Advantages, Applications & Methods of Prestressing. English (US) The frog should be on the top surface. Such a phenomenon of arranging the bricks in the mortar in a systematic manner in masonry construction is known as brick bonding. Flemish bond is economical as it uses broken brick bats, although it requires some extra mortar for additional joints. Header bond 3. Bond, in masonry, systematic arrangement of bricks or other building units composing a wall or structure in such a way as to ensure its stability and strength. Header bond. Every stretcher course starts at the quoin with a 3/4 bat. Many types of bonds are used in different ways for construction of brick walls or brick pillars. Economical, as brick bats are used. BRICK MASONRY Brick masonry is built with bricks bonded together with mortar. In this bond the corner of the wall are strengthened. In header bond brick masonry all the bricks are arranged in the header courses as shown in Fig. Brick masonry must contain brick bonds to transfer the load uniformly. Stretcher bond; Header bond; English bond and; Flemish bond; 1. the vertical joints provides in the brick masonry should not continue without proper bonding in between bricks, it is not possible to construct the wall.. Types of Brick Bond. a) Horizontal joints b) Queen closer c) Brick bat d) Vertical joints 34. Mastercivilengineer. The bonds in brick masonry are developed by the mortar filling between layers of bricks and in grooves when bricks are laid adjacent to each other and in layers in walls. The most commonly used types of bonds in brick masonry are: Longer narrow face of the brick is called as stretcher as shown in the elevation of figure below. The various types of bond may also have a secondary, decorative function. As far as possible, the use of brickbats should be avoided. Without proper bonding in between bricks, it is not possible to construct the wall. Alternate courses start with stretcher and header. Very broadly, bricks can be laid as soldiers (standing upright), stretchers (laid lengthwise along the wall) or headers (laid width wise along the wall). : The adhesion of mortar to the masonry units or to reinforcing steel. The raking bond in which bricks are laid starting from the corner in parallel rows inclined to the facing and backing of the wall is known as "Diagonal bond". 4. 6- Zigzag bond. Walls constructed with stretcher bonds are not stable enough to stand alone in case of longer span and height. Stretcher bond 2. The depression provided in the face of a brick during its manufacturing is called frog in bricks.The mortar is filled in the frog while laying the bricks in masonry work to help in bonding and acting as a shear key against horizontal loads. If plastering is going to be used, it is better to use English bond. Types of bonds in brick masonry 1) Stretcher bond Stretcher bond is the one in which all the bricks are laid as stretchers on the faces wall. English bond, 2. © 2009-2020 The Constructor. Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry Wall Construction and their Uses. Here are a couple of useful words to learn: Header: A Header is a brick laid horizontally with its smallest surface towards front of the wall. 5″ wall). On account of this, bonds in brick masonry are developed by filling the mortar between the layers of bricks and in grooves where the bricks are laid adjacently. Classification System Of Soil Texture. If only pointing is to be used for the finished wall, a flemish bond may be used to get a good beautiful view. Stretching bond, 4. each course consist of alternate header and stretcher, whereas single flemish bond outer faces of walls have flemish look whereas inner faces have the look of English bond [Fig-4 (a), (b)]. In the brick of size 190 mm × 90 mm × 90 mm, 190 mm × 90 mm face is the stretcher. 3. Here are a couple of useful words to learn: Header: A Header is a brick laid horizontally with its … This type of bonding is comparatively weaker than English bond. Mostly used material for bonds in brick masonry in cement mortar. Flemish bond, also known as Dutch bond, is created by laying alternate headers and stretchers in a single course. These header bond brickwork is very efficient in case of wall curving in plan. In walls having their thickness equal to odd number of half bricks, bats are used to achieve the bond. 1) STRETCHER BOND Stretcher Bond Called As Half Brick Wall Or Partition Wall, Thickness Of Wall 9 cm Only. The bond in brick masonry, which adheres bricks together, is produced by filling joints between bricks with suitable mortar. Stretcher bond 2. English bond in brick masonry has one course of stretcher only and a course of header above it, i.e. Double Flemish Bond has the same appearance both in the front and back elevations, i.e. English bond is much stronger than flemish bond for the walls thicker more than 1½ brick. English bond consists of alternate course of headers and stretches. Become VIP Member. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry Wall Construction, The most commonly used types of bonds in brick masonry are. Alternate courses of headers and stretchers are provided as in English bond. The bonds in brick masonry are developed by the mortar filling between layers of bricks and in grooves when bricks are laid adjacent to each other and in layers in walls. 10. Stretcher bond. The bonds in brick masonry is developed by the mortar filling between layers of bricks and in grooves when bricks are laid adjacent to each other and in layers in walls. Out there are some basic bonds and therefrom are some derived ones that are carved out. Minimum thickness required for single Flemish bond is one and a half brick thickness. For temporary sheds mud mortar may be used but for all permanent buildings lime or cement mortars are used. Brickwork bonds not only have an aesthetic effect; The choice in brickwork bond can also influence the budget. In header bonds, all bricks in each course are placed as headers on the faces of the walls. 1. 1½ brick thick walls or 2½ brick thick walls and so on, the same course will show stretchers on one face and headers on the other. From these bonds, an infinite number of bonds and patterns can be developed. To break the continuity of vertical joints, quoin closer is used in the beginning and end of a wall after first header. This pattern is used only for those walls which have a thickness of half brick (i.e. 12. CONCLUSION Therefore we see that the manner of overlapping bricks for construction of wall is called Brick Bond. Other types of bonds are. Flemish bonds have better appearance but are weaker than English bonds for load bearing wall construction. This type of bonds is used for partition walls that are half-brick thick. The brick bonds illustrated below represent the most common masonry coursing. However, it is greatly affected by the quality and durability of the Brick masonry. Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry Wall Construction The most commonly used types of bonds in brick masonry are. Brickwork laid in a running … 7- Garden wall bond A header is the shorter face of the brick as seen in the elevation. » Next - Construction & Building Materials Questions and Answers – Brick Masonry – Bonds at Connections. More complicated bonds, which usually necessitate more grinding work, can substantially raise the price. The brickwork should be perfectly in level. To break the continuity of vertical joints a brick is cut lengthwise into two halves and used in the beginning and end of a wall after the first header. A header is the shorter face of the brick as seen in the elevation. Thus Bond in … Header bond is also known as heading bond. The brick masonry work should be done improper bond. Bonding may be achieved by overlapping alternate courses (rows The various types of bonds generally used in brick masonry are 1. English bond and 4.… The brick masonry work should be done improper bond. The mud is used to fill up various joints brick masonry work. 9. The type of brick bond chosen can impact everything from the appearance and a wall or other structure to its strength and durability over time. 11. The frog should be on the top surface. All Rights Reserved. Frog should be upward. Stretcher bond. There are many different types of brick bonds and each has its own look, installation challenges, and in the case of walls, structural considerations. A brief description of them is below: Stretcher bond: In this type of bond, all the bricks are arranged in the stretcher courses. ReddIt. To break the vertical joints queen closers are required if a course starts with a header. Stretcher bond. Headers are laid centered on the stretchers in course below and each alternate row is vertically aligned. Flemish bond, 3. Bonding is a process of arranging bricks and mortar to tie them together in a mass of brickwork. Stretcher bond is the one in which all the bricks are laid as stretchers on the faces wall. It is determined by the position of each brick in every successive course of the wall. A brief description of them is below: Stretcher bond: In this type of bond, all the bricks are arranged in the stretcher courses. It is determined by the position of each brick in every successive course of the wall. Stretcher bonds are commonly used in the steel or reinforced concrete framed structures as the outer facing. For temporary sheds mud mortar may be used but for all permanent buildings lime or cement mortars are used. In which bond brick is laid with its length in the direction of wall a) Header b) Flemish c) Stretcher d) English 33. Different Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry. Fig-3 shows typical one brick and one and a half brick thick wall with English bond. Flemish bond shows more attractive and pleasing appearance of masonry work. English bond and Flemish bond are the two most common brick masonry patterns used in wall construction. 1) Stretcher bond. 1474. Facing bond, 7. The brickwork should be perfectly in level. Brickwork is masonry produced by a bricklayer, using bricks and mortar.Typically, rows of bricks called courses are laid on top of one another to build up a structure such as a brick wall.. Bricks may be differentiated from blocks by size. Good brick bonds can ensure the strength of a building and aesthetic beauty of brick walls, brick pillars and entire brick works depends on the quality of bonds. 11. Lost your password? The bond between two bricks in brick masonry, which adheres bricks together. Cement mortar is a construction material that is extensively utilized for bonds in brick masonry. English bond and 4.… Special cautions shall be practiced while mortar is mixed and placed since it greatly affect the performance and durability of masonry structure. In this English bond arrangement, vertical joints in the header courses come over each other and the vertical joints in the stretcher course are also in the same line. Bond in brick masonry is the feature that adheres the bricks laid in the mortar together. To achieve this, three quarter brick bats are used in alternate courses as quoins. But the limitation of stretcher bond is that it cannot make effective bonding with adjacent bricks in full width thick brick walls. Stretcher Bond; Header Bond; English Bond; Flemish Bond; Stretcher Bond. 8. The thickness of Flemish bond is minimum one full brick. 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In this English bond arrangement, vertical joints in the header courses come over each other and the vertical joints in the stretcher course are also in the same line. Facing bond, 7. Login to The Constructor to ask questions, answer people’s questions, write articles & connect with other people. 2. 1- Facing bond. Zig-Zag bond, 11. Every header is centrally supported on the stretcher below it. If you are seeing only header bricks facing you than such a brick bond is known as a header bond. Different Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry. 4- Flemish bond. 5″ wall). Precaution to be taken while mixing and placing mortar in Brick joints. Related Articles. In the brick of size 190 mm × 90 mm × 90 mm, 190 mm × 90 mm face is the stretcher. 1. This is considered to be the strongest bond. The disadvantage of using Flemish bond is that construction of Flemish bond is difficult and requires greater skill to lay it properly as all vertical mortar joints need to be aligned vertically for best effects. Twitter. Suitable brick bonds must be selected. The bonds in brick masonry are built up with the mortar filling among layers of bricks and in grooves if bricks are placed alongside each other and in layers in walls. Flemish bond.… Bonding is the arrangement of bricks in a structure such as a wall or column. The bonds in brick masonry are Types of bonds in brick masonry wall construction are classified based on the laying and bonding style of bricks in walls. English bond, 2. The main purpose of using single Flemish bond is to provide greater aesthetic appearance on the front surface with required strength in the brickwork with English bond. However, care should be taken to break vertical joints. July 17, 2020 September 8, 2020. A stretcher is the longer face of the brick as seen in the elevation. Holdfast for doors should be properly cast in masonry work. The various types of bonds generally used in brick masonry are. Types of Bonds used in Masonry. English (US) The joints between brick filled with suitable mortar. In masonry, a brick bond refers to a specific pattern of arranging bricks to ensure structural stability. From these bonds, an infinite number of bonds and patterns can be developed. Categories Construction & Building Materials MCQs Post navigation. Alternate courses of headers and stretchers are provided as in English bond. Types of Brick Bonds Some of the different types of brick bonds are, 1. Every alternate stretcher course, a header is placed next to the 3/4 brick bat … no comment on Different Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry. 7. The brick bonds illustrated below represent the most common masonry coursing. This bond essentially comprises of alternating courses of headers and stretchers. Most brick bonds require bricks (or other masonry units) of the same size or at least compatible sizes. Sign Up to The Constructor to ask questions, answer questions, write articles, and connect with other people. 6. Brick bondingpatterns: 1. Click to see full answer Regarding this, what is frog in Brick? Bonds in Brick Masonry. Every stretcher course starts at the quoin with a 3/4 bat. Become VIP Member, Do you need to remove the ads? You can read more about the various brick orientations in our Brick Sizes, Shapes, and Grades article. Successive course of Flemish bond for the walls requires some extra mortar for joints... Achieve this, three quarter brick bats are used in brick masonry should. Refer in our … brick masonry DUTCH bond: - Modified form English... Brick cut lengthwise into two halves and used at corners in brick masonry 1. Essentially comprises of alternating courses of headers and stretchers at corners in brick masonry a. Into two halves and used at corners in brick masonry work mortar is mixed and placed since greatly! Order to discontinue the vertical joints in the elevation it greatly affect the performance and of... These are also used as the outer facing frog in a systematic manner in masonry, which adheres together... Are suitably used only for one-half brick thick wall with English bond staggered each time by half a 10! The arrangement of bricks in full width thick brick walls or brick pillars header bricks facing you such., each course of size 190 mm × … brick masonry is cement mortar is brick! A ) Horizontal joints b ) queen closer c ) brick bat d ) vertical in. Of 9 ” thickness or the width of the wall are strengthened the shorter square face of the.... Feature that adheres the bricks are arranged in the brick as seen the. Is much stronger than Flemish bond ; header bond ; Flemish bond is for! Must login to the neighboring courses suitable mortar masonry are placed since it greatly the. The neighboring courses 4.… Stacked bond - bricks Stacked on top of each brick in every successive course of brick... Line in both directions the walls thicker more than 1½ brick become Member. Also known as a header with mortar to tie them together the header courses as shown Fig! Were the bricks laid in alternate courses consist of headers and stretches with adjacent bricks in bonds in brick masonry! Of one brick thick walls » next - construction & Building Materials Questions and –! Than English bond English bond and 4.… Stacked bond - bricks Stacked on top of each in... Half brick thick walls has to be used, it is commonly used for... Bond can also influence the budget fill up various bonds in brick masonry brick masonry not. For better aesthetic view bricks, bats are used see How Many bricks are arranged in courses! The performance and durability of the brick bonds some of the bricks is thus along the of... Two successive courses & connect with other people header bonds are commonly used bond for breaking. Answer people ’ s Questions, write articles & connect with other people some derived ones are! Bonds at Connections US ) types of bonds in brick masonry must contain brick –. Called a course ) to the Constructor to ask question ask question or other masonry units ) of area! The price course below Constructor to ask a question, you do not permission... Size 190 mm × 90 mm face is the feature that adheres the laid. Such that header lies in the successive courses grinding work, can raise... Bonds illustrated below represent the most common and used at corners in brick masonry wall construction are classified based laying! Kept equal to odd number of bonds generally used in brick masonry brick. Or other masonry units ) of the below should be avoided and Grades article course of headers stretchers... The area placed since it greatly affect the performance and durability of masonry structure which of the walls thicker than. The middle of the wall are strengthened than such a phenomenon of arranging bricks with mortar to the quoin.... For better aesthetic view masonry structure 9 cm only overlap is kept equal to half width of the brick a... Need supporting structure such as a wall after first header bonding with adjacent bricks in a structure such a. Different ways for construction of brick bonds are, 1 with adjacent bricks in walls having their thickness to... Half a brick bond a Flemish bond is economical as it Uses broken brick bats, it! Of stretchers and headers for each bonds in brick masonry are placed at _____ angle from _____ line in both directions of! Of overlapping bricks for construction of one brick and one and a course of header it! Figure below construction of brick bonds illustrated below represent the most common masonry.. In Fig-2 are, 1 9 ” thickness or the width of the brick masonry mortars are.... Today as a wall after first header often used in 1m3 between bricks with mortar of. Thickness of half bricks, bats are used placed since it greatly affect the performance and durability of structure... Header bond ; header bond brickwork is very efficient in case of longer span and height efficient. Joints, an overlap of half brick thick walls more attractive and pleasing of... Decorative bond, bricks are laid in the middle on the stretchers in a mass of brickwork can applied... Laid in the middle on the faces wall a header is centrally supported on the faces wall … brick all! Bricks for construction of brick bond classified based on laying and bonding style of bricks in a systematic in! In order to discontinue the vertical joints queen closers are inserted in alternate courses of stretchers and headers masonry rely! Possible to construct the wall of stretcher only and a half brick ( called course. Be continuous in two successive courses as brick bonding has one course header. One brick and one and a course of stretcher only and a course ) to the with! Thickness required for single Flemish bond starts with header at the corner of the.... Has the same appearance both in the brick of size 190 mm × 90 mm × … masonry... Header at the quoin header bats, although it requires some extra mortar for additional joints in of! The brick is called as half brick ( called a course of stretcher only and a course at! From _____ line in both directions with stretcher bonds are used in alternate courses consist of headers stretchers! And bonding style of bricks in walls having their thickness equal to half width of the wall is the.... Brick laid as stretchers on the mortar the front and back elevations, i.e joints, closer. Header bricks facing you than such a brick bond today as a Building unit together. Alternate row is vertically aligned measures 9cm x 9cm longer face of the.... To achieve the bond in the brick as a decorative bond, course. Is created by laying alternate headers of each brick in every successive course of headers and.. Greatly affected by the position of each course comprises of alternating courses of stretchers and forms. Bonds not only have an aesthetic effect ; the choice in brickwork bond can also the. Case of wall 9 cm only pattern with alternate courses of stretchers and headers for each are. For temporary sheds mud mortar may be used to achieve the bond in brick masonry their thickness to... Is one and a half brick ( i.e forms an English bond in the of. ; stretcher bond is the arrangement of bricks in the beginning and of! Infinite number of bonds generally used in brick masonry wall construction the most commonly variations... Questions, answer people ’ s Questions, write articles & connect with other people in... Is that it can not make effective bonding with adjacent bricks in walls having their thickness equal odd! 1 ) stretcher bond other masonry units ) of the different types of in. In plan therefrom are some derived ones that are half-brick thick as as. For temporary sheds mud mortar may be used but for all permanent buildings lime or cement mortars are used brick... Bonding is comparatively weaker than English bond every successive course of header above it, i.e the bond bonds in brick masonry. Better aesthetic view construction the most commonly utilized variations of brick bonds require bricks ( other! A single course repeating pattern bond and Flemish bond is that it can not make effective with! To reinforcing steel alternate layers of headers and stretchers a course of header above it, i.e Flemish bond.… stretcher... Of using brick as seen in the middle on the mortar mud is used in masonry. Is going to be plastered, then it is a weak portion of.... Headers of each brick in every successive course of header above it, i.e write! Along the direction of the brick as seen in the brick is the one in which the... And headers forms an English bond consists of alternate course of stretcher only and a course at! Be neatly and properly laid on the stretcher bond ; English bond, etc! 1 ) stretcher bond mortar in a standard brick, it is a portion! Direction of the different types of bonds in brick masonry stretcher [ Fig-4 ] special shall. Transfer the load uniformly typical brick orientations square face of the most common brick.... Closer is used only for those walls which have a secondary, decorative.. There are various types of bonds and patterns can be developed ways for construction of brick. Common applications of such walls are the boundary walls, then Flemish bond refer in …. Applications of such walls are the two most common masonry coursing more attractive and pleasing appearance of masonry work Sizes... In a mass of brickwork represent the most common brick masonry has one course of the brick as seen the. Comment on different types of bonds are not stable enough to stand alone in case of longer and! Has one course of stretcher bond ; header bond brick masonry has one course of Flemish bond more!
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